亚马逊:关于加利福尼亚州能源委员会注册要求
在加利福尼亚州,某些商品必须满足加利福尼亚州能源委员会规定的最低能效要求,且必须由卖家在现代化家电效率数据库系统(MAEDBS)中注册。
In California, certain products must meet minimum efficiency requirements determined by the California Energy Commission (CEC). If you list an offer on a product on Amazon.com that is subject to CEC regulations then it is your responsibility to ensure the product meets CEC minimum efficiency requirements and is registered in the MAEDbS.
如何列出在加利福尼亚出售的产品:
How to list products for sale in California:
对于任何需要进行CEC注册的产品,卖方将在产品详细信息页面上包含CEC数据库信息,包括型号、品牌和/或制造商,就像在MAEDbS所示一样。
For any product subject to CEC registration, seller will include on the product detail page, CEC database information including model number, brand and/or manufacturer as they are indicated at MAEDbS.
在加利福尼亚州禁止销售的商品示例:
Examples of listings prohibited from sale in California:
任何受CEC法规约束的产品,且 1) 不符合最低效率标准 和 2) 未在MAEDbS中注册(如果需要)。
Any product contained that is subject to CEC regulations and 1) fails to meet the minimum efficiency standards and 2) is not registered in the MAEDbS, if required.
能源标签规则
Energy Labeling Rule
如果您发布的商品受能源标签规则约束,则您有责任确保在详情页面上显示适当的标签、图标或用水信息。联邦能源标签规则要求这些商品:
If you list an offer on a product that falls under the Energy Labeling Rule, it’s your responsibility to ensure the proper label, icon, or water use information is displayed on the detail page. The federal Energy Labeling Rule requires that these products display:
● 在某些家电的详情页面上显示黄色的能效标签
● Yellow EnergyGuide labels on detail pages for certain appliances
● 针对某些照明商品显示白色的电光源标签
● White Lighting Facts labels on detail pages for certain lighting products
● 针对某些照明产品的能源图标(带圆圈的大写字母“E”)
● An energy icon (an encircled capital letter "E") on detail pages for certain lighting products
● 针对某些水暖产品的用水信息
● Water use information on detail pages for certain plumbing products
请联系商品制造商或商标持有人获取相应的标签、图标或用水信息,以遵守能源标签规则。
Contact the product manufacturer or private labeler to obtain the proper label, icon, or water use information to comply with the Energy Labeling Rule.
能源标签和电光源标签
EnergyGuide labels and Lighting Facts labels
卖家和供应商需要在以下商品的详情页面上显示能效标签:
Sellers and vendors are required to display EnergyGuide labels on detail pages for the following products:
● 电视机Televisions
● 电冰箱、冷藏柜、冰柜Refrigerators, Refrigerator-Freezers, Freezers
● 洗衣机Clothes Washers
● 室内空调Room Air Conditioners
● 中央空调Central Air Conditioners
● 2022年10月1日以后生产的移动空调Portable Air Conditioners manufactured after October 1, 2022
● 洗碗机Dishwashers
● 热水器Water Heaters
● 吊扇Ceiling Fans
● 泳池加热器Pool Heaters
● 热泵Heat pumps
● 火炉Furnaces
● 锅炉Boilers
对于大部分带中型螺丝底座的通用“灯”(包括大部分白炽灯、节能灯、发光二极管灯泡以及专业消费者用灯),卖家和供应商均需要在详情页面中显示电光源标签。
Sellers and vendors are required to display Lighting Facts labels on detail pages for most general service “lamps” with medium screw bases, including most incandescent, compact fluorescent, and light-emitting diode light bulbs, as well as specialty consumer lamps.
上传图片至“能源标签规则”小部件
Upload images to the Energy Labeling Rule Widget
要上传图片到“能源标签规则”小部件并显示图片(位于详情页面的商品图片下),请遵循以下说明操作:
To upload and display images to the Energy Labeling Rule widget (located below product images on the detail page), please follow these instructions:
【卖家平台中针对卖家的说明】
[Instructions for sellers in Seller Central]
1. 联系商品制造商,以获取相应能效标签或电光源标签图片的URL。
Contact the product manufacturer to get a URL for the applicable EnergyGuide or Lighting Facts label image.
2. 下载适用的库存文件模板。(包含能源标签规则字段的模板包括: 工具和家居装修、家居与园艺、照明和电视/音响。)
Download the applicable inventory file template. (Templates that contain Energy Labeling Rule fields include: Tools & Home Improvement, Home & Garden, Lighting, and Consumer Electronics.)
3. 根据商品找到相应的能效标签(energy_efficiency_image_url)或电光源标签(lighting_facts_image_url)字段,输入从商品制造商网站获取的标签图片的URL。
Depending on the product, find the Energy Guide Label (energy_efficiency_image_url) or Lighting Facts Label (lighting_facts_image_url) field and enter the URL of the label image from the product manufacturer's website.
4. 打开卖家平台上的批量上传商品,上传库存文件。
Open Add Products via Upload on Seller Central and upload your inventory file.
【供应商平台中的供应商说明】
[Instructions for vendors in Vendor Central]
1. 识别(或从商品制造商处获取)每个ASIN的相应标签图片(例如: 能效标签、电光源标签)。
Identify (or obtain from the product manufacturer) the appropriate label image (For example: EnergyGuide Label, Lighting Facts Label) for each ASIN.
2. 为每个图片文件命名。图片文件的命名规范必须采用以下格式:“ASIN.Variant.jpg”。对于“能效”标签,变体必须是EGUS(例如B000123456.EGUS.jpg)。对于“电光源”标签,变体必须是ELFL(例如B000123456.ELFL.jpg)。请注意,图片的最大边必须至少为500 像素。请参阅选择正确的图片以了解有关图片质量的更多信息。
Name each image file. The naming convention for image files must be in the following format: “ASIN.Variant.jpg”. For EnergyGuide Labels, the variant must be EGUS (for example, B000123456.EGUS.jpg). For Lighting Facts Labels, the variant must be ELFL (for example, B000123456.ELFL.jpg). Please note that images must be at least 500 pixels on their largest side. See Choose the right image for more information about image quality.
3. 使用上传商品图片。请注意,您可以通过压缩图片并上传压缩文件来一次上传多张图片。
Use Upload Product Images. Please note that you may upload multiples images at a time by zipping the images and uploading the zipped file.
注意: Note: 如果您基于现有ASIN发布商品,则有责任确保在商品详情页面上显示相应标签。 If you list an offer on an existing ASIN, it's your responsibility to ensure the applicable label is displayed on the product detail page. 如果另一位卖家或供应商之前已向小部件上传所需标签图片,该标签将显示在详情页面的商品图片下。 If another seller or vendor has previously uploaded the required label images to the widget, the label will be displayed on the detail page below the product images. 即使标签之前已作为商品图片上传至现有ASIN,也需按照上述说明将您的标签图片加载至小部件。 Even if the label has previously been loaded as a product image on an existing ASIN, load your label image into the widget using the instructions above. |
能源图标
Energy icon
卖家和供应商需要在以下商品的详情页面上显示作为商品名称的能源图标(带圆圈的大写字母“E”):
Sellers and vendors are required to display an energy icon (an encircled capital letter "E") on detail pages as a product name for the following products:
● 通用荧光灯General Service Fluorescent Lamps
● 荧光灯镇流器Fluorescent Lamp Ballasts
● 白炽反射灯Incandescent Reflector Lamps
● 金属卤化物灯具Metal Halide Lamp Fixtures
如果您是卖家,请使用任意图片插槽(而不是能效标签、电光源标签、主标签和样本标签)将能源图标作为商品图片上传。
If you are a seller, use any of the image slots (other than Energy Guide Label, Lighting Facts Label, Main, and Swatch) to upload the energy icon as a product image.
用水信息
Water use information
卖家和供应商需要在以下商品的详情页面上显示用水信息:
Sellers and vendors are required to display water use information on detail pages for the following products:
● 淋浴喷头Showerheads
● 水龙头Faucets
● 坐便器(抽水马桶)Water Closets (flush toilets)
● 小便池Urinals
对于淋浴头和水龙头商品,用水量必须以每分钟的加仑数和升数(gpf和L/分钟)或每周期的加仑数和升数(gpc和L/循环)为单位;对于水柜(冲洗马桶)和小便盆商品,用水量必须以每冲洗液的加仑数或升数(gpf和Lpf)为单位。但是,如果因装置的尺寸而无法得知升数,则无需显示升数值。
The product's water use must be expressed in gallons and liters per minute (gpm and L/min) or per cycle (gpc and L/cycle) for showerheads and faucets, or gallons and liters per flush (gpf and Lpf) for water closets (flush toilets) and urinals. However, these values are not required to be displayed in liters if impractical due to the size of the fitting or fixture.
在详情页面中的主要商品特性部分(也称作要点)显示用水信息。
Display water use information on the detail page in the Key Product Features section (also referred to as Bullet Points).
其他信息
Additional information
有关能源标签规则的更多信息,请参阅:
For more information on the Energy Labeling Rule see:
● 能源标签规则全文(规则第305.20节要求在线显示能效标签和电光源标签,以及其他能源/用水信息)
The full text of the Energy Labeling Rule (Section 305.20 of the rule requires the online display of EnergyGuide and Lighting Facts labels, and other energy/water consumption information.)
● FTC消费者信息网站
The FTC's consumer information website
● 美国能源部合规认证数据库
The US Department of Energy’s Compliance Certification Database
要了解需要声明或公开的商品限制,请参阅需要声明和公开的商品限制。
To learn more about listing restrictions that require statements or disclosures, see Listing Restrictions That Require Statements or Disclosures.
如未遵守能源标签规则,可能会导致暂停或取消您的销售权限。
Failure to comply with the Energy Labeling Rule may result in suspension or removal of your selling privileges.
● FTC家电制造商常见问题(关于能效标签和电光源标签)
The FTC's FAQs for appliance manufacturers regarding EnergyGuide Labeling and Lighting Facts Labels
以下节选了制造商比较关心的一部分问题,更多问题可以查看上面【FTC家电制造商常见问题(关于能效标签和电光源标签)】确认。
The following excerpts are some of the issues that manufacturers are more concerned about. For more questions, please refer to the link above [FTC's FAQs for appliance manufacturers regarding EnergyGuide Labeling and Lighting Facts Labels].
1. 我可以从哪里获取能效标签的副本?
Where can I get a copy of the EnergyGuide label?
FTC提供模板来下载和创建能效标签。您还可以查看规则附录L中的能效标签示例。您有责任根据能源标签规则中的具体要求为您的产品制作自己的标签。
The FTC offers templates to download and create your EnergyGuide labels. You also can look at samples of the EnergyGuide label in Appendix L of the Rule. You are responsible for producing your own labels for your products in accordance with the specific requirements in the Energy Labeling Rule.
如:
For example:
2. 在我将标签贴在我的产品上之前,我是否需要获得FTC的批准?
Do I need to get my labels approved by the FTC before I put them on my products?
不需要。能源标签规则不需要FTC批准。但是,制造商必须在分销电器之前遵守DOE的测试和认证要求以及FTC报告能耗信息的要求。
No. The Energy Labeling Rule doesn’t require FTC approval. However, manufacturers must follow DOE’s testing and certification requirements and the FTC’s requirements for reporting energy consumption information before distributing appliances.
3. 我是否需要在线发布我的产品的能效标签副本? 如果要的,需要多久?
Am I required to post copies of the EnergyGuide label for my products online? If so, for how long?
到2013年7月13日,您必须在公开网站上发布产品的能效标签图像,以允许零售商超链接到标签或下载标签。特定型号的标签必须在生产结束后在网站上保留六个月。参见16 CFR§305.9。
By July 13, 2013, you must post images of the EnergyGuide labels for products on a publicly available website in a way that allows retailers to hyperlink to the label or download it. The label for a specific model must remain on the website for six months after production ends. See 16 CFR § 305.9.